Postnatal Return To Running

One of the most frequent  questions we get asked by postnatal women in the clinic is “when can I return to running?”

Returning to running after having a baby is a goal for many women — whether you’re a seasoned runner or simply eager to feel strong and free in your body again.

But it isn’t just about waiting for your 6-week check.

New international research published in 2024 provides clearer guidance on how — and when — women should safely return to running after birth, while also acknowledging that there is no black and white answer to this question.

This blog breaks down the latest evidence and what it means for your body, your pelvic floor, and your long-term health.

Why Returning to Running Postpartum Is Different

Pregnancy and birth place significant demands on the body, particularly the pelvic floor, abdominal wall, hips and glutes, connective tissues and hormonal system.

Add to this your delivery , if you needed assistance and if you sustained any injuries.

Plus sleep deprivation, deconditioning, and the physical load of caring for a newborn — and it’s clear why returning to impact exercise needs careful planning.

Running is essentially a series of single-leg hops, with ground reaction forces up to 2–3 times body weight.

Your body needs to be prepared for that load.

What Does the 2024 consensus Say?

In 2024, an international panel of pelvic health physiotherapists, sports medicine doctors and researchers published a 2-part consensus statement on postpartum return to running.

Because high-quality long-term studies are limited, these guidelines were developed using expert consensus and the best available evidence.

Their biggest message?

Return to running should be based on your readiness — not just time postpartum.

Individual Factors Matter

Your return to running plan should consider:

  • Your pre-pregnancy fitness

  • Your health and fitness during your pregnancy

  • Your delivery - how you birthed, if you needed assistance and if you sustained any injuries

  • How you are recovering postnatally - physically, emotionally and how much sleep are you getting

  • The state of your pelvic floor

Is There a Safe Timeframe to Start Running?

There is no universal “green light” week.

While many women hear 6–12 weeks postpartum, the research emphasises:

  • Time alone is not enough

  • Healing timelines vary significantly

  • Birth injuries must be fully recovered

  • Strength and impact capacity must be restored

Signs You’re Not Ready to Run Yet

The consensus statement highlights pelvic floor symptoms as key indicators that your body needs more preparation.

Watch for:

  • Urine leakage with exercise

  • Vaginal heaviness or bulging

  • Pelvic pain

  • Lower back or pelvic girdle pain

  • Abdominal doming or coning

  • Ongoing bleeding with activity

These symptoms are common — but not normal — and should be assessed by a women’s health physiotherapist before returning to impact exercise.

What is included in a comprehensive postpartum running assessment?

Pelvic Floor Function

  • Strength, endurance, coordination, ability to contract during impact

Abdominal Wall Recovery

  • Assessment of abdominal separation & functional core control

Strength & impact Testing

Postpartum runners commonly demonstrate hip and trunk weakness, which increases injury risk. Before returning to running, you should be able to tolerate graded strength and impact tasks without symptoms.

These may include:

  • Brisk walking x 30min

  • Jogging on the spot x 1 min

  • single leg balance x 10s/leg

  • Single-leg squats x 10/side

  • Hopping drills x 10/leg

  • Bounding exercises x 10 forward and back

If these provoke leakage, heaviness, or pain, your body is not yet ready for running loads.

Strength Training: The Foundation of Postnatal Running

The 2024 consensus strongly emphasises that strength training is essential before and during your return to running, with key focus on pelvic floor, abdominals, glutes, hip flexors and calves.

Strength prepares your body to absorb and transfer force safely.

Skipping this phase increases your risk of pelvic floor dysfunction and overuse injuries.

How to Start Running Postpartum

When you are physically ready, a graded return is recommended.

Start With Walk–Run Intervals

For example:

  • Walk 2 min / Run 1 min

  • Repeat for 20–30 minutes

Gradually increase running time while reducing walking intervals.

Progress Slowly

Key progression principles from the research show that is really important to take your time getting back to running.

  • Increase your distance before increasing your speed

  • Include rest days between runs

  • Avoid sudden mileage increases

Your body is still adapting — even months postpartum.

The Role of Breastfeeding, Sleep & Recovery

Postpartum running isn’t just physical — it’s physiological and psychosocial.

The guidelines highlight the importance of monitoring:

  • Sleep quality and fatigue levels - listen to your body and don’t push through fatigue. Getting enough sleep is importat to support your readiness to run without burnout or injury. The consensus highlights sleep as a key readiness factor.

  • Breastfeeding runners are advised to feed or express before running to support milk production.

  • Hydration - drink plenty of water, especially if you are breastfeeding

  • Energy availability - low energy availability can impair recovery and increase injury risk.

  • Mental health - try to ensure running is improving your mental health, not adding another layer of stress or guilt.

When to book a Women’s Health consultation

We always recommend seeing a Women’s Health Physiotherapist prior to running postpartum, especially if you have any pelvic floor symptoms, want guidance returning to running, had a complex birth, are unsure where to start or want a strength programme tailored to you.

Early assessment can prevent long-term issues and build confidence as you return to sport.

Reference:

2024 International Consensus on Postpartum Return to Running
(Deering et al., Christopher et al., BJSM/BMJ 2024)

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Managing Perineal Pain After Childbirth

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